What Hacking connote and Types of Hackers we have

What Hacking connote and Types of Hackers we have

 In this article, we will discuss what hacking connote and types of hackers we have.

What exactly does hacking connote? Ah, hacking. The word that strikes fear into the hearts of tech novices. It is an attempt to take advantage of a computer's system or private network is known as hacking. To put it simply, it refers to the illegal access to or control of computer network security systems such as gaining unauthorized access to a computer system, web applications, wifis, cams to sum it all anything that has access to the internet can be hacked. 

RECOMMENDED POST: Information security, Network security, and Computer security | What Differs?

Who is referred to as a hacker? Hacker is the term originally referred to a clever or expert programmer, it is currently more generally used to allude to somebody who can acquire unauthorized access to other computers. A hacker can "hack" their way through a computer system or network's security levels. This could be as straightforward as figuring out someone else's password or as complicated as writing a custom program to break the security software on another computer. Software developers frequently release "security updates" for their products because of hackers. 

Even though it is highly unlikely that an average person will be "hacked," some significant businesses and organizations experience multiple attempts to hack them every day.


TYPES OF HACKERS:

The purpose of a hacker's actions determines their classification. Hackers are categorized in the following list according to their purpose.

RECOMMENDED POST: How do hackers stay anonymous while hacking

1. BLACK HAT HACKERS:

The Western films in which the good guys wore white hats and the bad guys wore black hats are the source of the term "black hat hacker." A black hat hacker is someone who attempts to exploit security flaws in computers for financial gain or other malicious purposes. This contrasts from white hat hacker, which are security experts utilized to utilize hacking techniques to find security vulnerabilities that black hat hacker might exploit.

Black hat hacker can cause significant harm for both individual computer clients and enormous organizations by stealing personal financial information, compromising the security of significant frameworks, or closing down or changing the capability of sites and organizations.

Typically, the goal is to transfer funds from bank accounts, violate privacy laws, or steal corporate data. Black hat hackers can be anything from amateur teenage computer virus spreaders to criminal networks that steal credit card numbers and other financial data. 

Black hat hacker are malicious hackers, here and there called "Crackers". Black hats break into computer systems with malicious intent, sometimes breaking laws, and lack ethics. They may also violate the confidentiality, integrity, or availability of an organization's systems and data.

RECOMMENDED POST: Web Application Hacking/Security: Fundamental Guide

2. WHITE HAT HACKER:

Professional penetration testers who break into systems with permission, malware researchers who study malicious code to provide a better understanding and to disclose vulnerabilities to vendors, and so on are examples of the "good guys," in contrast to the black hats. Ethical hackers are another name for white hat hackers. 

They adhere to regulations and a code of ethics. They are ethical hackers who develop algorithms to exploit vulnerabilities in existing internet networks and close them. Within the stipulated rules of engagement, a white hat has permission to engage the targets and compromise them. This individual is an expert in the tools, methods, and methodologies of ethical hacking to protect an organization's information systems. 

Unlike black-hat hackers, Ethical hackers exploit security organizations and search for back doors when they are legitimately allowed to do as such.


3. GREY HAT HACKER :

A hacker who falls somewhere between black hat and ethical hackers. These are hackers who exploit the web frameworks just to unveil, certain tremendous datasets of data that would be helpful for everybody. They do not have the malicious intent of black hats. Gray hat hackers sometimes spelled with the British letter "grey" fall somewhere in between black and white hat hackers.

 A cracker who exploits a security flaw in a computer system or product in order to bring the flaw to the owners' attention is known as a gray hat. A gray hat acts without malicious intent, in contrast to a black hat. The enhancement of system and network security is the objective of a gray hat. However, the gray hat may enable other crackers to take advantage of a vulnerability by making it public.

 This is in contrast to the white hat hackers, who go online and hack into computer systems to inform the owner or administrator that their system or network has one or more vulnerabilities that need to be fixed right away.


4. BLUE HAT HACKER :

A security expert hired by Microsoft to identify Windows security flaws. Compare and contrast with black hat and white hat hackers.

The term "Blue Hat" is used to describe outside computer security consulting firms that are hired to bug test a system before it is released to find vulnerabilities that can be fixed. Before the launch event, the majority of businesses invite them to test their software for vulnerabilities. 

The Microsoft team came up with the wonderful idea of inviting outside hackers to test their software prior to the event's launch. Blue Hat Microsoft Hackers are also known as blue hat hackers. 

A Script Kiddie might become a Blue Hat if they took revenge. Blue Hat hackers will seek retribution against those who make them angry. They lack the desire to learn, just like the Script Kiddies. Most of the time, they use their techniques for bad reasons like retaliation.


5. SCRIPT KIDDIE:

A script kiddie, also known as a "skiddie," is someone who doesn't know how to program and uses software that already exists to attack. These applications are frequently used by script kids who have no idea how they work or what they do. Consider a child getting their first computer. After watching a movie about hacking, the child downloads Kali Linux. 

While looking for online tutorials, they begin experimenting with the various software applications. Due to their lack of experience and propensity for boasting, they may initially be seen as nothing more than an internet troll. 

Websites are vandalized and computer networks and systems are attacked by script kids. Despite being regarded as immature and inexperienced, script kids can cause as much damage to computers as professional hackers and face the same criminal charges as their older, more skilled counterparts.


6 . RED HAT HACKER:

A red hat hacker seeks out, intercepts, and destroys the plans of black hat hackers. Red Hat Hackers have a plan like white cap hackers which in basic words is stopping the halting the acts of Black hat hackers. However, their methods of operation differ significantly. They are ruthless when it comes to dealing with black hat hackers.

They want to completely eliminate the black hat hacker, not report a malicious attack. Red hat hackers will use malware and a series of aggressive cyberattacks on the hacker, forcing the hacker to replace the entire system.


7. GREEN HAT HACKER :

This is the group of people who just want to observe and learn about hacking. It includes people who join learning communities to watch hacking instructional videos and tutorials. The green hat hacker, in contrast to a script kiddie, is new to the hacking game but is determined to succeed. Likewise alluded to as a beginner or "noob," this is a hacker who is new in the hacking scene and frequently gets fire for it, having little to no knowledge of the inner workings of the web.

In spite of the fact that it might appear to be impossible that this novice might cause any difficult issues, since they're oblivious to their own decisions, green hat hackers can make critical harm to a system without understanding what they've done and more regrettable how to reverse it.


8. HACKTIVISTS :

The term "hacktivism" is derived from the combination of the words "hack" and "activism." It refers to the practice of breaking into a computer system for political or social causes. The person who plays out a demonstration of hacktivism is supposed to be a hacktivist. These are the kinds of hackers who break into systems and organizations just to draw consideration towards a disturbing social reason. These are likewise called the internet based forms of the activists.

Thanks for reading!

Post a Comment

0 Comments